The United Nations Council will hold the first meeting on the potential threats of artificial intelligence to global peace

UNITED NATIONS (AP) UN Security Council to hold first ever meeting on potential threats of artificial intelligence to international peace and security, organized by UK which sees huge potential but also big risks on the possible use of AI , for example in autonomous weapons or in control of nuclear weapons.

UK Ambassador Barbara Woodward on Monday announced that the July 18 meeting will be the centerpiece of her presidency of the council this month. It will include briefings from international AI experts and Secretary General Antonio Guterres, who last month sounded the alarm bell about the most advanced and loudest form of AI deafening from its developers.

These scientists and experts have called on the world to act, declaring artificial intelligence an existential threat to humanity on a par with the risk of nuclear war, the UN chief said.

FILE - A woman sunbathes by the River Thames in front of a view of the City of London, June 17, 2022. The UK has experienced the hottest June since records began in 1884, the country's meteorological agency said on Monday July 3, 2023, adding that human-induced climate change means such unusual warmth will become more frequent in coming decades.  Average June temperature in the UK reached 15.8 degrees Celsius (Fahrenheit), 0.9°C higher than the previous joint record of 14.9°C in 1940 and 1976, according to provisional data from the Met office.  (AP Photo/Kirsty Wigglesworth)

The UK Meteorological Agency says the country has experienced its hottest June since records began in 1884.

FILE - Visitors look at the 5,000-year-old remains of the village of Skara Brae in Scotland's Orkney Islands, July 19, 2005, which was revealed by a huge storm in 1850. Fed up with being ignored by distant politicians, remote officials of Scotland's Le Orkney Islands are considering a drastic solution.  They want to reunite with Norway, the Scandinavian country that gave them as a royal wedding dowry more than 550 years ago.  Orkney Islands Council will discuss options for alternative governance models on Tuesday 4 July 2023.  (AP Photo/Naomi Koppel, File)

Tired of being ignored by distant politicians, officials in Scotland’s remote Orkney Islands are considering a drastic solution.

FILE - President Joe Biden meets with NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg in the Oval Office of the White House, Tuesday, June 13, 2023, in Washington.  President Joe Biden will travel to Europe next week for a three-country swing in a bid to bolster the international coalition against Russian aggression as the war in Ukraine continues into its second year.  The main focus of the visit will be the annual NATO summit, which this year will be held in Vilnius, Lithuania.  (AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta, File)

President Joe Biden will travel to Europe later this week on a three-country trip meant to strengthen the international coalition against Russian aggression as the war in Ukraine extends into its second year.

FILE - A police officer keeps vigil in Westminster, London March 28, 2012. Expanded new powers for British police came into effect on Sunday July 2, 2023, including measures against activists blocking traffic and major construction works with protests.  Authorities have repeatedly condemned environmental protest groups, including Just Stop Oil and Extinction Rebellion, who have tried to raise awareness of the urgency of climate change by staging multiple high-profile protests at busy highways and streets.  Their protests have often caused serious inconvenience to motorists in recent years.  (AP Photo/Kirsty Wigglesworth)

New and wider powers have come into force for the UK police. The measures include targeting activists who block traffic and construction works with protests.

Guterres announced plans to appoint an advisory committee on artificial intelligence in September to prepare steps the United Nations can take. He also said he would react favorably to a new United Nations agency on artificial intelligence and suggested the International Atomic Energy Agency, which is knowledge-based and has some regulatory powers, as a model.

Woodward said the UK was keen to encourage a multi-stakeholder approach to managing both the enormous opportunities and risks AI poses to all of us, stressing that this will require a global effort.

He stressed that the benefits are huge, citing the potential of AI to aid UN development programmes, enhance humanitarian aid operations, assist peacekeeping operations and support conflict prevention, including through the collection and data analysis. It could potentially help us bridge the gap between developing and developed countries, she added.

But the risk side raises serious security issues that need to be addressed, Woodward said.

Europe has led the world efforts to regulate artificial intelligence, which has gained urgency with the rise of a new generation of AI that gives AI chatbots like ChatGPT the power to generate text, images, video and audio that resemble human labor. On 14 June, EU lawmakers signed the world’s first set of comprehensive documents rules for artificial intelligenceremoving a key obstacle as authorities around the world scramble to curb AI.

In May, the head of the AI ​​company that makes ChatGPT told a US Senate hearing that government intervention will be key to mitigating the risks of increasingly powerful AI systems, saying that while this technology people are worried about how it might change their lives, and so are we.

OpenAI CEO Sam Altman has proposed the formation of a US or global agency that would license the most powerful AI systems and would have the authority to revoke that license and ensure compliance with security standards.

Woodward said the Security Council meeting, to be chaired by British Foreign Secretary James Cleverly, would provide an opportunity to hear expert views on artificial intelligence, which is a very new technology that is developing very rapidly, and to initiate a discussion among the 15 board members on its implications.

British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak has announced that the UK will host an AI summit later this year where we can have a truly global multilateral discussion, Woodward said.


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